Home » Glencore to Cut Jobs at South African Ferrochrome, Vanadium Mines

Glencore to Cut Jobs at South African Ferrochrome, Vanadium Mines

The mining giant faces rising costs and weakening demand, pushing it to scale back ferrochrome and vanadium operations in South Africa

by Adedotun Oyeniyi

Key Point


  • Glencore job cuts may hit ferrochrome and vanadium workers.

  • Rising power costs and weak demand drive layoffs.

  • Unions call for transparency and protection of jobs.


Glencore Plc is preparing to cut jobs at its ferrochrome and vanadium operations in South Africa as the commodities giant grapples with soaring energy costs and faltering global demand for metals.

The Swiss-based miner, one of the world’s biggest producers of ferrochrome, said it has begun talks with unions and regulators about potential workforce reductions.

The announcement adds to growing uncertainty in South Africa’s mining sector, which has been under pressure from high electricity tariffs, frequent power cuts, and stagnant export markets. Mining executives say these headwinds are eroding competitiveness and forcing tough decisions on production and labor.

Glencore job cuts spark industry concerns

According to a report by Mining weekly, Glencore’s ferrochrome smelters in Mpumalanga and North West provinces, along with its vanadium operations, are expected to be directly affected. The company has not yet disclosed how many jobs could be lost, but unions fear significant layoffs.

“Global market conditions remain challenging, and we must take steps to ensure the sustainability of our operations,” Glencore said in a statement. The firm emphasized that no final decision has been made and that consultations with workers are ongoing.

Industry groups warn the move could reverberate across local economies dependent on mining wages and supply chains. “Any reduction in jobs will hit communities hard, particularly in towns built around these operations,” said Bheki Mkhize, a mining union official.

Rising costs weigh heavily on ferrochrome production

South Africa accounts for more than 40 percent of global ferrochrome output, a critical material used in stainless steel production. Yet producers say the country’s unreliable electricity supply and double-digit increases in tariffs have raised costs to unsustainable levels.

Vanadium producers are also struggling with weak demand from the steel sector and slower adoption of vanadium redox batteries, a technology once touted as a game-changer for renewable energy storage.

“These are not isolated challenges,” said Nomsa Dlamini, a Johannesburg-based mining analyst. “The combination of structural electricity problems and softer global markets is squeezing margins across the board.”

Calls for clarity on Glencore job cuts

Unions have demanded full transparency from Glencore, warning that workers should not bear the brunt of market challenges. Negotiations over severance packages and potential redeployment are expected to stretch into the coming months.

The South African government, already under pressure to tackle unemployment above 30 percent, has urged Glencore to minimize job losses and explore alternative options. For now, uncertainty looms over one of the country’s most vital industries, as miners, unions, and policymakers grapple with the fallout.

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